What Does It Mean for a Pickleball Paddle to Be USAP Approved?

The USA Pickleball Association (USAP) sets the standard for equipment used in official play, ensuring consistency, fairness, and quality across the sport.

Mike Hardy
2024-09-03

When investing in a pickleball paddle and selecting the right gear, it is important to understand what it means for a pickleball paddle to be USA Pickleball (USAP) approved.

USAP approval indicates that a paddle meets specific size, weight, materials, and surface texture criteria. For the players participating in USAP-sanctioned tournaments, using a USAP-approved paddle is mandatory. This ensures that all competitors adhere to the same equipment regulations, promoting fair play and equality in the sport.

In our article, we will explain whether it’s always good that the pickleball paddle is USAP-approved. Our detailed explanation will help you make informed decisions when selecting your equipment.

Short Information About USA Pickleball Association (USAP)

The USA Pickleball Association (USAP) is the national governing body for the sport of pickleball in the United States. Founded in 2005, the USAP is dedicated to promoting the growth and development of pickleball at all levels of play. It establishes the official rules of the game, ensuring uniformity and fairness in competitions. The association also certifies equipment, such as paddles and balls.

USAP organizes and sanctions tournaments, providing opportunities for players of all ages and skill levels to compete. It also works to expand the sport's reach by supporting community programs and advocating for the construction of pickleball facilities. The USAP plays a crucial role in fostering the sport's popularity and integrity nationwide through its efforts.

Pickleball Paddle Criteria for USAP Approval

To earn USAP approval, a pickleball paddle must meet specific criteria designed to ensure fair play during pickleball matches:

  • The paddle’s dimensions must not exceed 24 inches in total combined length.

  • The paddle's surface must be smooth and free of any rough textures that could affect the ball's spin excessively. 

  • The surface must not be too reflective to prevent distracting opponents during play.

  • Pickleball paddles can be made from various materials, such as composite or graphite, but they must not contain any elements that could be deemed harmful or provide an unfair advantage. The core material must also be rigid enough to maintain the paddle's integrity over time.

  • The pickleball paddle’s deflection, or how much it bends when hitting the ball, is tested to ensure it doesn’t exceed a certain threshold. This test ensures that the paddle does not provide excessive "spring," which could give a player an unfair advantage during a tournament by increasing ball speed.

  • Manufacturers must submit their paddles for testing involving laboratory testing and practical assessments to ensure they meet all the necessary criteria. Only after passing these tests can a paddle be labeled as USAP-approved.

How Does the Approval Process Work?

The USA Pickleball Association's approval process for a pickleball paddle is thorough. It requires that all equipment used in sanctioned play meet specific standards. 

  1. First, manufacturers submit their pickleball paddle designs to USAP for evaluation. This submission includes detailed specifications such as the materials used, dimensions, and surface texture.

  2. After the submission is complete, USAP contracts with NTS Technical Services to perform a series of lab tests to examine the paddle's resilience, the roughness of the surface, and its overall construction quality.

If the paddle passes all of the lab tests, it receives USAP approval. This approval is often signified by a certification mark or label on the paddle, indicating that it meets the required standards.

The easiest way to recognize approved paddles is to look for a USAP approval label or certification mark, often found on the paddle's face or handle. This label indicates that the paddle has passed the testing. Also, manufacturers usually highlight this approval in their product descriptions and packaging.

For further confirmation, you can refer to the official USAP website, which maintains an updated list of all approved pickleball paddles. 

What are the Differences Between USAP-approved and Non-approved Pickleball Paddles?

USAP-approved paddles are often used in official tournaments and are trusted by competitive players for their consistent performance and reliability. Non-approved paddles, on the other hand, do not follow these standards, offering a wider range of design and innovation options. These paddles are perfect for the vast majority of pickleballs who will never play in a sanctioned tournament.

Both types of pickleball paddles serve different needs and preferences, making it easy for players to choose based on their level of play and specific requirements.

USAP-approved Paddles

Non-approved Paddles

Comply with USAP size and weight standards

Does not need to adhere to size and weight restrictions

Made from approved materials

Innovative materials

Surface texture meets regulation

Can have unique and varied textures

Suitable for official tournaments

Great for all players

Provide consistent performance

Allow for personalized playing style

Ensure a level playing field

Focus on competitiveness and versatility

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By understanding these differences, you can decide which type of paddle best suits your playing needs, whether you are aiming for competitive play or simply enjoying the game recreationally.

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